Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Constitution Paper - 780 Words

Running head: THE CONSTITUTION The Constitution Magalys Morales University of Phoenix Business Law 145 April 09, 2008 The Constitution The Constitution is the basic and supreme law of the land. It defines the structure of the federal government and consists on 7 articles and 27 amendments. This document creates the federal government and three branches compose it. The three branches are: the legislative branch, represented by the congress, which have the authority to make laws. The executive branch, represented by the President and the cabinet. These have administrative and regulatory power. An as the third one, the judiciary branch, which interprets the laws. This paper explains what the role of the United States†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Any local intrastate activity has an effect on interstate commerce is subject to federal regulation.† (Henry R. 2008) A constitutional right can have a big impact on a business. The new smoking free law implemented in Arizona is an example of this. â€Å"The Constitution does not explicitly mention smoking, therefore, if there were a constitution al right to smoke, it would have to fall under the umbrella of one ofShow MoreRelatedConstitution Paper788 Words   |  4 PagesConstitution Paper In the creation of the Constitution, the states had several different reactions, including defensive and understanding reactions. The constitution provided the rights of people, as well as laws of the land. The attention of the document was aimed towards problems the country was facing. However, the document itself was very challenging because it lent itself to many different opinions, views, and interpretations, depending upon who the reader was. It is no puzzle that theRead MoreConstitution Paper1210 Words   |  5 PagesConstitution Paper HST/155 January 25, 2016 Andrew Cramer Constitution Paper After the Revolution, citizens of the United States were free of British rule, but found themselves in need of a government to keep peace and prosperity among the different states. The Articles of Confederation was finally put into place in 1777 that was intended to do just that. However, not all states agreed with the Articles of Confederation. At that time, each state counted for one vote regardless of sizeRead MoreThe Federalists Papers On The Constitution1907 Words   |  8 PagesTX GOVT 2306 Feb. 1, 2015 Federalist No. 78 The Federalists Papers were written in the eighteenth century by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay in an effort to persuade New Yorkers to ratify the new U.S. Constitution. These papers are said to be the key that unlocks the true interpretation and meaning of the Unites Sates Constitution. One of the controversial topics relating to the Constitution that the Federalists Papers help to straighten out, is the practice of judicial review byRead MoreConstitution and System of the State Paper853 Words   |  4 PagesConstitution and System of the State Paper POL215 September 19, 2011 Benjamin Bolger Constitution and System of the State Arkansas state constitution is divided into nineteen articles. Article one deal with the boundaries of the state. The boundaries of are Arkansas begins at the main channel of the Mississippi River, west with the southern boundary line to Missouri and west to the north bank of the Red River. Article two is declaration of rights, in my opinion they are the similar to theRead MoreUs Constitution Research Paper1571 Words   |  7 PagesMatt Chinn Professor Van Houweling Poli Sci 1 The Constitution Needs Some TLC When creating the United States Constitution, our beloved Framers sought to establish a workable, malleable government that would last generations. A strong federal government with three separate, distinct branches turned was most optimal, and thus the official government of the US was born. Through the years, America’s governmental structure, with each branch of government maintaining their boundaries and providing aRead MoreLibq Constitution Research Paper1159 Words   |  5 PagesSince the Constitution is 230 years old, it should be adjusted to the times of the 21st century. The Constitution needs a revision, so many tragic events have happened repeatedly such as Muslim Ban, racism, and more. A document such as the Constitution should be updated every ten to twenty years. Starting off with congress, the diverse people in the world should be introduced in congress, like more African Americans, Asians, women, and people who are in the LGBTQ community and more because differ entRead MoreWhy Did The Federalist Papers Influence The Ratification Of The Constitution?2354 Words   |  10 PagesSection A: Identification and Evaluation of Sources This investigation will explore the question: To what extent did The Federalist Papers influence the ratification of the Constitution? The publications, arguments, and effects of this document will be the focus of the investigation to allow for an analysis of where and in what ways The Federalist was influential during the constitutional conventions from 1787 to 1789. The first source that will be evaluated in depth is Ron Chernow’s book â€Å"AlexanderRead MoreConstitutions Are More Than Fancy Looking Words On An Old Sheet Of Paper1477 Words   |  6 PagesConstitutions are more than fancy-looking words on an old sheet of paper; they are the foundation of all successful nations. The job of a constitution is to legitimize, organize, provide power to, and limit the power of government (Newell et al. 40-42). The United States itself and all of its states have constitutions, including Texas, that aim to meet those needs. The Texas Constitution, written in 1876, is the second longest state constitution in the nation (Texas GOVT 2306- Week 3 Texas Constitution)Read MoreConstitution Timeline1067 Words   |  5 PagesConstitution Timeline! There are five particular documents that led to the development and the signing of the United States Constitution. They are the Magna Carta, the Mayflower Compact, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation and the Federalists Papers. This paper will be discussing these documents and be stating if and how they impacted the United States constitution. Then it will be stating when the Unites States Constitution was finalized and passed and signed. Then thereRead MoreThe Constitutional Convention of 1787 Essay817 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment and those who favored more power for the states resulted in the creation of the United States Constitution which granted specific powers to the government and later, the Bill of Rights that protected the rights of the states and individuals. A battle between the Federalists and the Anti-federalists erupted over the establishment of a national bank. Since the recently adapted Constitution gave the government the power to lay and collect taxes and create a national trade policy, Alexander

Monday, May 18, 2020

Application Irrigation Water For Crop Essay - 3003 Words

1.1 INTRODUCTION Application irrigation water to crop is the most important recurring aspect in water management of crop which needs careful consideration. A crop gets its water by its root. Irrigation water is required when the soil is unable to supply moisture to crop.The objective of irrigation is to keep adequate water available to crops, or if water is in short supply, to use what is available most effectively (Miller and Donahue, 1997). Determination of an irrigation schedule or time of application of water is a complicated process. The computer programs have made it simple and easy. Using the methods/tools of irrigation scheduling made it simple and possible. Water can be applied according to the water needs of the crops. In the beginning the amount of water applied depth is small as root depth is in developing stage or small. During the mid-season, the irrigation depth need to be larger as root depth is growing larger and deep. Thus, it reveals that irrigation depth and the irrigation interva l varies with the crop development stages.In an arid and semi-arid region where rainfall is scarce makes irrigation system critical. There is no substitute for water. It is indispensable for human, animal and plant life. Hence it is necessary to develop, conserve, utilise and manage this scarce resource economically and critically so as to meet the ever growing demand for agriculture and other human development activities. The main challenge confronting water management inShow MoreRelatedAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Irrigation1033 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscusses about the positive and negative effects of irrigation on crops or plants. Before irrigation, man satisfied his hunger by eating fruits from the forest and drinking water from natural streams. Slowly his demands grew and he felt the need of different types of food. He started cultivating, grew crops and he depended mainly on rainwater to water the crops, but nature did not favour him always. There was a need for irrigat ion and he started to use water from ponds, streams and rivers for agricultureRead MoreTime Efficient And Cost Effective1369 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelop a mobile based irrigation control system .Here we will use the idea of coffeemaker which mix up two or more pesticide and distribute among crops in polyhouse using drip system. Keywords:Microcontroller, Microprocessor, fertigation system, Sensors , Drip irrigation. Introduction: In India 60-70percent economy depends on the agriculture. With the different landforms,different atmosphericconditionsandunplanneduseofwatersnaturalresources which causes the shortage of water forces us to think inRead MoreIrrigation : Past, Present And Future938 Words   |  4 PagesWater is naturally occurring, water is essential to life and every activity carried out requires water. Friis (2012) reported that humans can only survive approximately one week without water, with the average daily consumption about 2.5 liters and overall daily usage about 400 liters (Friis, 2012). Water is employed for a variety of reasons, ranging from domestic to agricultural, to industrial, to thermoelectric and so much more. Two sources of water were identified by Kenny et al. (2009) of theRead MoreAutomated Drip Irrigation System Using Cloud Computing Essay1392 Words   |  6 PagesAutomated Drip Irrigation System Using Cloud Computing Prof. P.S.Bangare1,Ruturaj Patil2,Zia Khatib3,Indrajit Kadu4,Kaustubh Mangalgiri5 1, 2,3,4,5 Department of Information Technology, Sinhgad Academy of Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University, India . Abstract: Agriculture uses 85% of available freshwater resources worldwide and this percentage will continue to be dominant in water consumption because of population growth and increased food demand. In India agriculture, primarily dependsRead MoreCalifornia Is Going On A Four Year Drought875 Words   |  4 Pagesthe lack of water. Farmers’ use 80% of water the state produces, directly influencing their production (Mieszkowski, 2014). The country heavily relies on California for much of its produce such as tomatoes, nuts, avocados, strawberries, broccoli, grapes and various others (Cooley et al. 2015). In 2014, harvested acreage was 6.9 million acres, the lowest it has been for the past 15 years. Farmers are now being forced to use significantly less land then before, but also ditch old irrigation techniquesRead MoreEssay about Agricultural Effects of the Drip Irrigation System1587 Words   |  7 Pagesevaluates the efficiency, effectiveness, social, economic and environmen tal impacts of the drip irrigation system. The drip irrigation system has the potential to increase the agricultural productivity and also to reduce water usage required for irrigation. It is a system of pipes and tubing located under the soil. Water is passed through these pipes which end at near the roots of the plants. This makes the water loss minimal. Initial stage is designing the system and its installation follows it. The articleRead MoreProper Timing And Placement Of Fertilizer1306 Words   |  6 Pages Proper timing and placement of fertilizer, development of more efficient crop varieties, and proper irrigation are among some of the other solutions to improve the efficiency of nitrogen uptake (Robertson Vitousek, 2009). Considering the widespread use of fertilizers and huge area of arable land in use, one particularly promising solution seems to be the use of fertilizers coated with nitrification inhibitors. A study measuring the effect of dicyandiamide (DCD), which limits the conversionRead More Surge Irrigation Essay1367 Words   |  6 PagesSurge Irrigation Surface irrigation is not new technology, but through research and the incorporation of some inventive measures, advances in this area have provided the needed responses to make this type of irrigation increasingly appealing. Not only is water quality a major concern, but current farmers must now monitor water quality and provide adequate crop protection measures to insure a good yield. Water availability is affected by falling water tables, droughts and stressedRead MoreWater Quality Guidelines For Agriculture1331 Words   |  6 PagesWater quality for different usages depends on type and concentration of dissolved materials in it. So, while a sample is deemed appropriate for drinking usage it may not be employed for other usages in industry or agriculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has published the water quality guidelines for agriculture. The agriculture sector consumes about 94 percent of total annual water in Iran as the biggest stakeholder (Alizadeh and Keshavarz, 2005). Given the effectsRead MoreWater Usage: A Study Guide640 Words   |  3 PagesWater Usage Q1. Briefly describe the complexity of international water use, using the Rhine River or the Aral Sea as an example. International law allows individual states the right to utilize rivers, lakes, and aquifers in an equitable and reasonable manner (Haftendorn, 2000, p.51). Of course, reasonable and equitable are open to interpretation and each sovereign nation has its own ideas about what is best, especially when other nations are adversely affected by that nations actions. Conflicts

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Optimization and Brand Essay - 836 Words

Answers are hi-lighted yellow. Company As nationally advertised brand is Brand X. Contribution to profit with Brand X is $40 per case. Company As re-proportioned formula is sold under a private label Brand Y. Contribution to profit with Brand Y is $30 per case. Company As objective is to maximize the total contribution to profit. Three constraints limit the number of cases of Brand X and Brand Y that can be produced. Constraint 1: The available units of nutrient C (n) is 30. Constraint 2: The available units of flavor additive (f) is 72. Constraint 3: The available units of color additive (c) is 90. Material units per case of Brand X and Brand Y: Product Brand X Brand Y Formula for a case of Brand X = 4n+12f+6c Nutrient C:†¦show more content†¦The other two extreme points must be solved using both line equations simultaneously: Of the five extreme points, one point will provide the maximum profit contribution. Solving for the extreme point where the color and nutrient lines intersect subtract the two equations: 1) 6X + 15Y = 90 Multiply this equation by 2 to eliminate the X variable 4X + 4Y = 30 Multiply this equation by 3 to eliminate the X variable 2) 12X + 30Y = 180 12X + 12Y = 90 Subtract equation two from equation one 18Y = 90 Y = 5 Substituting Y = 5 back into the first equation 6X + 15(5) = 90 6X + 75 = 90 6X = 15 X = 2.5 Extreme point = (2.5,5) Solving for the extreme point where the flavor and nutrient lines intersect subtract the two equatitions: 1) 12X + 6Y = 72 4X + 4Y = 30 Multiply this equation by 3 to eliminate the x variable 2) 12X + 6Y = 72 Subtract equation two from equation one 12x + 12y = 90 -6Y = -18 Y = 3 Substituting Y = 3 back into the first equation 12X + 6(3) = 72 12X + 18 = 72 12X = 54 X = 4.5 Extreme point = (4.5,3) B. Determine the total contribution to profit if the company produces a combination of cases of Brand X and Brand Y that lies on the purple objective function (profit line) as it is plotted on Graph 1. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Top 10 Benefits Of Seo Essay706 Words   |  3 PagesSearch Engine Optimization Can Help Your Website Far gone are days of using the Yellow Pages or other â€Å"offline† directories as a cost effective means of advertising. As a result, businesses are investing heavily in Search Engine Optimization to gain an edge over their competition in Search Engine rankings. More and more companies are gaining online exposure to reach wider audiences and to increase their market share. As far as internet marketing is concerned, Search Engine Optimization, or SEO, isRead MoreDifference Between Inbound And Outbound Marketing Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesExplain the difference between inbound and outbound marketing. The goal of marketing through social publishing is to publish brand content in order to increase brand awareness and increase website traffic. This can be done through either outbound (push) or inbound (pull) marketing. Outbound marketing refers to traditional advertising methods such as telemarketing, direct mail, or radio advertising that push a message to a broad audience in hopes that the target audience receives the message. ThisRead MoreSEO Tips To Rank Your Mobile Application In Seps Case Study1088 Words   |  5 Pagesbetter ranking if you have deficiencies in Search Engine Optimization. The reason is that search engines such as Google, Bing, and Yahoo are very objective when it involves things such as keywords, alt tags, and sitemaps, etc. The most important thing is not just having a better understanding of the terminologies, but knowing how to use them to enhance your Search Engine Optimization. How search engine optimization works Search Engine Optimization which is known as SEO is the process in which majorityRead MoreThe Analysis On The Digital Media Essay1718 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluencing, marketing and offering of video services for sports, entertainment, news and media company. Our goal is to use the power of the social media to enhance the marketing services offered to our clients. We make use of the power of search engine optimization to ensure the news or information received from our clients reaches a global audience (CueDigitalMedia, 2016). We also offer other web marketing services such as using our high scores to improve on the traffic of our clients websites. OverviewRead MoreIs Search Engine Optimiization?1009 Words   |  5 PagesThe web is one method for all organisations to meet on an equal playing area. SEO business in Orlando assistance place your company on the map. As E-commerce is coming to be a larger and also majority of organisation, Search Engine Optimization is more important than ever before. Make use of a high ROI system and make your firm more affordable. Join other firms in your company on the on the internet market place and also experience the Chicago Website Design SEO Company difference. Why Choose SEORead MoreSearch Engine Rankings And Social Content971 Words   |  4 Pagesand off-site optimization strategies. Through search engine rankings and social sharing, marketers can provide greater exposure to their brand’s content. Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of changing content, site characteristics, and connections to rank higher in search engines. By publishing authoritative content, markers can increase the chances that search engines will rank a brand high when users search for related topics. On the other hand, social media optimization (SMO) is theRead MoreEssay On Search Engine Optimization1286 Words   |  6 PagesSearch Engine Optimization Is Still A Goldmine Yet To Be Full Tapped Long before now, all a company needed was a functional website. Having a website became obsolete and it became necessary to make your website mobile friendly. Now, the world has completely moved towards mobile technology and having a mobile app is the real deal. Any company that is serious to makes sales needs the services of Indian app developers. However, there is a big challenge. App development exploded and right now, thereRead MoreThe Makings And Services Of Gshift Labs Company1649 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovativeness, their pricing and revenues, and lastly their competition. gShift, which stands for the shift that Google has created, is a company that has a Search Engineering Optimization (SEO) software used by search marketing agencies to find ways to boost their search rankings. By definition, Search Engineering Optimization (SEO) is a methodology of strategies, techniques, and tactics used to increase the amount of visitors to a website by obtaining a high-ranking placement in the search resultsRead MoreSearch Engine Optimization Essay776 Words   |  4 PagesWhat You Pay for: How Much is too Much for SEO? Whether you own a business or agency in Toronto, Montreal, or Ottawa, you may already have given some thought to the topic of search engine optimization (SEO). Unless you are a digital marketing expert, you cannot provide your brand with the kind of online optimization required to get consistently high rankings. That is why businesses rely on professionals to perform this necessary function. One of the top misconceptions that many businesses have is thatRead MoreFor Targeting New Customers, What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using These Social Networks Compared to Search Engine Advertising?1497 Words   |  6 Pagesmost of their time on social network sites and blogs; 2) Americans spend more time on Facebook that any other online website; 3) around 70 percent of active adult social networkers shop online; 4) 53 percent of active adult social networkers follow a brand; 5) Facebook ranks as the top online destination among social network sites and blogs (Nielsen, 2011). According to Facebook: 1) over 800 million active users and more than 50 percent log onto Facebook on a daily basis; 2) average user has 130 friends;

Integrating Care For City Of Pasadena Public Health...

Integrating Care for City of Pasadena Public Health Department Integrated care helps with prevention of behavioral health and physical health problems. In addition, integrated care relates to a worldwide concept of health care reform that focuses more on coordinated care and integrated care ideas. This idea deals with the fragmented delivery of health care and the social service system helping the lower-income populations within the United States. World Health Organization explains that integrated care creates a shift in the way health care systems becomes funded, managed and delivered. In addition, clinicians have to place the person in the center of the care instead of the disease or illness (WHO Framework on integrated†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, the mental health division includes Project Wraparound, community mental health, and library outreach. Next includes the community health services where the division includes communicable disease prevention and control, le ad poisoning prevention and control, tuberculosis prevention and clinic, nutrition programs, and mother and children programs. Finally, the environmental health assesses and controls tobacco and environmental health services such as lodging, body art, recreational health, and food safety. Population. These services are provided to a majority of the Northwest residents in Pasadena, which includes African Americans at 16.1%, Latinos at 53.7%, Whites at 16.1%, Asian at 5.3%, and others at 8.8% (Evolving Demographics in Pasadena, 2017). Within this population, the members come from various socioeconomic status ranging from lower-income at 25.2%, lower-middle income at 24.3%, middle income at 16.1%, upper middle income at 22.9% and upper income at 11.2% (Evolving Demographics in Pasadena, 2017). Professionals that Provide Service. Currently, the organization has social workers and system navigators helping children, families, and older adults in short-term mental health treatment, substance abuse coordinators and counselors, HIV/AIDS coordinators, doctors, nurses, and psychiatrists. ExistingShow MoreRelatedProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 Pagesper-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4470, or on the Web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, e-mail: permcoordinator@wiley.com. Limit of LiabilityDisclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparingRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 Pagesrelationship between job insecurity and work Page 5 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Section One effort. Nontraditional investment approaches will also be examined. These include investments in disabled employees, investments in employee health, and countercyclical hiring. HUMAN RESOURCE INVESTMENT CONSIDERATIONS Several factors will be considered in the discussion of strategic human resource investment decisions. As noted earlier, these will include management’s values, views of risk

Horizontal Direct Effect Essay Example For Students

Horizontal Direct Effect Essay Horizontal direct effect Horizontal direct effect is a legal doctrine developed by the European Court of Justice (ECJ) whereby individuals can rely on the direct effect of provisions in the Treaties, which confer individual rights, in order to make claims against other private individuals before national courts. By virtue of the doctrine of the ‘direct effect’ of Treaty provisions, individuals can rely directly on EC law before their national courts. There is no need for implementation of EC law by Member States through national law. The ECJ’s creation of the doctrine was driven by Member States’ failure to comply with EC law. The initial rationale of ‘direct effect’ – to secure the effectiveness (‘effet utile’ in French) of EC law by enabling individuals to rely on EC law against Member States that fail to implement or comply with EC law (vertical direct effect) – was then extended to allow individuals to rely on Treaty provisions against other private individuals also: for example, requiring respect for the principle in Article 141 EC of equal pay for women and men (Defrenne v. Sabena, Case 43/75). The initial rationale of ‘direct effect’ was partially changed when the question arose of the direct effect of directives. The Court held that the doctrine of direct effect did apply to directives. However, directives had only ‘vertical’ direct effect; that is, they could be relied on only vis-a-vis a Member State. Therefore, individuals could only claim the rights conferred by directives against the state or emanations of the state . This more limited version of the doctrine prevented individuals claiming rights under the directive as against other private actors (‘horizontal’ direct effect). However, the state may appear in a number of emanations of public authority. The scope of the ‘different emanations of the state’ depends on the criteria developed by the European Court to define them (Foster v. British Gas, Case C-188/89, ECR I-3313). Nonetheless, the rule of horizontal direct effect remains that directives do not have direct effect against private individuals. A number of Opinions by Advocates-General have attempted to overturn the limitation in the doctrine of horizontal direct effect, extending the effect of directives to private persons, but without success (Dori v. Recreb srl, Case C-91/92, ECR I-3325). The European Court’s doctrine of indirect effect achieves, partially, the result obtainable through the rule of direct effect; however, this result is obtainable as far as the national law is not wholly inconsistent with Community law. The impact of the doctrine of horizontal direct effect, when applied to provisions of the Treaties, has been limited in the fields of employment and industrial relations, since relatively few Treaty provisions confer individual rights in those areas. However, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union has been incorporated as Part II of the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe, following a decision of the Intergovernmental ‘Convention on the Future of Europe. ’ The inclusion of fundamental rights concerning employment and industrial relations into the EU Constitutional Treaty, as was the case with equal pay for women and men (Article 141 EC), could lead the ECJ to attribute binding ‘direct effect’, vertical and horizontal, to provisions of the Charter. Vertical direct effect Vertical direct effect is a legal doctrine developed by the European Court of Justice which allows private individuals to rely directly on Treaty provisions and EU directives in claims against the state before national courts (NV Algemene Transporten Expeditie Onderneming van Gend en Loos v. Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen, Case 26/62). Insofar as Treaty provisions relating to employment and industrial relations were limited, the doctrine was relatively insignificant. However, where such provisions did exist, as in the provision on equal pay between women and men in Article 141 EC, the impact was substantial. .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc , .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .postImageUrl , .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc , .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:hover , .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:visited , .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:active { border:0!important; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:active , .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubad6a40a77f6f87d98ff19926e3757dc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: English Composition EssayMoreover, when the Court held that the doctrine of vertical direct effect applied also to the substantial body of EU legal measures in the form of directives (Van Duyn v. Home Office (No. 2) ECR 1337), the implications were much greater for the field of employment and industrial relations. Employment rights contained in directives now became capable of direct enforcement against the state before national courts. Moreover, directives could be given direct effect against the state in its many forms of public authority. The scope of the doctrine of vertical direct effect as applied to emanations of the state depends on the criteria developed by the European Court to define these emanations (Foster v. British Gas, Case C-188/89). The criteria laid down could include privatised industries or services that formerly provided public services. Employees in these industries and services may rely directly on provisions in EU directives, so that a large proportion of the national workforce can directly enforce rights contained in EU directives.

Definition of Project Management Methodologies †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Definition of Project Management Methodologies. Answer: Definition of Project Management Methodologies Theproject management methodology is a conceptual framework for carrying out the activities of the project or program and the activities of the methodology is set following some standards, guidelines, and processes (Kerzner Kerzner, 2017). The methodology acts as an evolving tool for communicating best practices for project and program management. Some scholars like Patwardhan et al. (2016), have definedproject management as an effective approach for consolidating the deployment of the procedures and arrangement of the successive integration management. The process of successive management development is assisted by the implication of the variousproject management methodologies and its principles. The management of the operations in project is followed up by the combination of the principles and operations of project management. It also helps in deploying better performance capacity and enhancing their functions. The capability of the project management software is considered for th e project rather than the tool itself (Martinelli Milosevic, 2016). The deployment of the activities is helpful for carrying out the development of the project activities. According to Kerzner (2017), project management methodology had helped in considering the ability to trace the actual task duration and estimation of the duration. The improvement of the functions of the project can be assisted by the implication of the project management methodology. The involvement of the guidelines and advices for the implementation of the project management has been helpful in formation of the support activities for the project. The project management methodology is the systematic approach for forming a common language and a framework suitable for the formation of the improved functional and operational development. The project managers can achieve the prospect of leveraging and sharing of experience, implication of best practices, and lessons learnt (Svejvig Andersen, 2015). The project management methodology had outlined the synthesis of current practices for forming the deployment of the specific methodologies for the organization. Comparing Agile with Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) Many authors such as Patwardhan et al. (2016), have compared and contrasted the PMBOK with the Agile methodology as PMBOK being the traditional approach while Agile as the new and improved approach for project activity development. The Agile methodology provides the simplicity and flexibility of the operations while development of the project plans. The project plans developed using agile methodology has the scope for improvement of the activities and achievement of the final deliverable. The Agile methodology is very helpful for considering the effective operations for the project activities. The analysis had shown that the agile methodology is helpful for the considering the administration of the profound maturity model (Kuhl, 2014). The deployment of the operations had listed the continuation of the operations for corrective and accurate functional analysis. The agile methodology is helpful for listing the inclusion of the effective operation development. On the contrary, Mahadevan, Kettinger and Meservy (2015) have explained that PMBOK is a more of a conventional and traditional approach for the alignment of the operations for the deployment of the successive development models. The PMBOK includes the general step by step process for listing the management of the successive operation development. The PMBOK analysis involves the determination of the successive and intrigued management process. In this process each of the steps is completed before the next step is taken. However, Mor et al. (2015) have pointed out the similarities between the traditional PMBOK and iterative Agile methodology. The Agile has been considered as a developed form of the PMBOK methodology. The agile methodology can be used for any deliverable type of project and it has scope in expansion within IT projects. Relation of Agile methodology with project life cycle (PLC) The Agile methodology comprises of requirements, plan, design, develop, release, and track and monitor processes (Snyder, 2014). The combination of all these factors would allow the integration of the supportive development model. The formation of the project plan development using agile approach would involve the use of the analysis of requirements, and the formation of the effective operation management for the project operations. The agile development includes the planning of the activities after analysis and then it shifts to design phase. The design of the software would be carried on by the implementation of the functions for the development of the supportive assimilation process. The design development is carried on by the development of the software for the project by using appropriate tools and processes (Brioso, 2015). The software development from the design made would be carried on by the implementation of the successive and improved communication methods. The outcomes of the project must be analysed for the project development and its monitoring process. The final deliverable for the project is dependent on the final deliverable of the project. The analysis supported the alignment of project activities along with the formation of the project deliverable analysis. The integration would also provide the formation of the improved activities. The Project life cycle includes the general step by step process for listing the management of the successive operation development (Mahadevan, Kettinger Meservy, 2015). The plan documentation analysis had shown that the project life cycle involves the determination of the successive and intrigued management process. In this process each of the steps is completed before the next step is taken. References Brioso, X. (2015). Integrating ISO 21500 guidance on project management, lean construction and PMBOK.Procedia Engineering,123, 76-84. Kerzner, H. (2017).Project management metrics, KPIs, and dashboards: a guide to measuring and monitoring project performance. John Wiley Sons. Kerzner, H., Kerzner, H. R. (2017).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Kuhl, J. G. (2014). Incorporation of Agile Development Methodology into a Capstone Software Engineering Project Course. InProceedings of the 2014 ASEE North Midwest Section Conference(pp. 1-8). Mahadevan, L., Kettinger, W. J., Meservy, T. O. (2015). 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